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Pinheiro,Patrícia Fontes; Queiroz,Vagner Tebaldi de; Rondelli,Vando Miossi; Costa,Adilson Vidal; Marcelino,Tiago de Paula; Pratissoli,Dirceu. |
The thrips, Frankliniella schultzei, and green peach aphid, Myzus persicae, cause direct damage to plants of economic importance and transmit phytoviruses, causing large economic losses. Chemical constituents of essential oils present a wide range of biological activities. The aim of this work was to evaluate insecticidal activity of essential oil from citronella grass, Cymbopogon winterianus, on F. schultzei and M. persicae. This essential oil was obtained by steam distillation and components were identified by GC/FID and GC/MS. A Potter spray tower was used to spray insects with the essential oil. The major constituents are geraniol (28.62%), citronellal (23.62%) and citronellol (17.10%). Essential oil of C. winterianus at 1% (w v-1) causes mortality in... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cymbopogon winterianus; Thrips; Green peach aphid; Volatile components; Natural insecticide. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542013000200004 |
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Moreira,Márcio Dionizio; Picanço,Marcelo Coutinho; Barbosa,Luiz Cláudio de Almeida; Guedes,Raul Narciso Carvalho; Campos,Mateus Ribeiro de; Silva,Gerson Adriano; Martins,Júlio Cláudio. |
The objective of this work was to screen plants with insecticide activity, in order to isolate, identify and assess the bioactivity of insecticide compounds present in these plants, against Coleoptera pests of stored products: Oryzaephilus surinamensis L. (Silvanidae), Rhyzopertha dominica F. (Bostrichidae) and Sitophilus zeamais Mots. (Curculionidae). The plant species used were: basil (Ocimum selloi Benth.), rue (Ruta graveolens L.), lion's ear (Leonotis nepetifolia (L.) R.Br.), jimson weed (Datura stramonium L.), baleeira herb (Cordia verbenacea L.), mint (Mentha piperita L.), wild balsam apple (Mormodica charantia L.), and billy goat weed or mentrasto (Ageratum conyzoides L.). The insecticide activity of hexane and ethanol extracts from those plants on... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Natural insecticide; Pest management; Alternative control; Secondary metabolites. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2007000700001 |
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Araújo,Alice M. N. de; Oliveira,José V. de; França,Solange M.; Navarro,Daniela M. do A. F.; Barbosa,Douglas R. e S.; Dutra,Kamilla de A.. |
ABSTRACT This study had the following objectives: to identify and quantify the constituent compounds of essential oils from Cymbopogon winterianus Jowitt, Eucalyptus globulus Labill., Eucalyptus staigeriana F. Muell. ex F.M. Bailey, Foeniculum vulgare Mill., Ocimum basilicum L., Ocimum gratissimum L., and Piper hispidinervum C. DC., investigate their toxicity and repellency to S. zeamais and evaluate the toxicity of P. hispidinervum to immature S. zeamais. Individual tests for each essential oil were conducted with a completely randomized design with five concentrations for each oil and four replicates. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry revealed the presence of citronellal in C. winterianus, 1,8-cineole in E. globulus, limonene in E. staigeriana,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Alternative fumigant; Bioactivity; Lethal concentration; Maize weevil; Natural insecticide. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662019000500372 |
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